Anatomy of the Mammary Gland

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چکیده

The udder is a very big organ weighing, around 50 kg (including milk and blood). However, weights up to 100 kg have been reported. Therefore, the udder has to be very well attached to the skeleton and muscles. The median ligaments are composed of elastic fibrous tissue, while the lateral ligaments are composed of connective tissue with less elasticity. If the ligaments weaken the udder will become unsuitable for machine milking since the teats then will often point outward, demonstrated in the picture below.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013